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Files and Commands - Vanilla

Do note that the information here is based on the default files and folders provided by Mojang

Files

In this section you'll learn what a folder or a file is for.

Importance is divided in the following way: Low, Medium, High, Essential

Low: Not something you'll be using at all or doesn't cause issues at all

Medium: Something you may use once or twice/the server uses it or may cause a few issues

High: Important information stored within it, dleeting may lead to server corruption or other issues

Essential: needed for the server to run, the server won't run without it

File/Folder name
Description
Importance
libraries A folder. It store libraries for your server, it's preferred to not delete these as they are needed for the server, nothing will happen if you delete them as they'll regenerate themselves. Don't delete while server's running Medium
.cache A folder. Cache, stores data temporarily, preferrably keep it. Don't delete while server's running Medium
logs A folder. Stores your server's logs, by deleting it once in a while you can save up some storage. Low
versions A folder. As long as the server.jar is in the main directory, it won't cause issues deleting it. It'll autoregenerate. Don't delete while server's running Medium
world A folder. Don't delete it, it contains some player data, datapack if added and your worlds' data. High

banned-ips.json

banned-players.json

Both are files. You usually don't delete these unless you want to unban every person who has been banned in the past Medium
server,jar A file. Don't delete, it's your server's core Essential


Commands

The following table contains "essential" or useful commands which a server administrator should be aware of.

Command Description Usage

/op 

/deop

Allows you to execute any command available within the server

(if op-permission-level in server.properties is 4 (default value))

/op <username>

/deop <username>

/op MelonOof

/deop MelonOof

/gamemode Change yout gamemode to one of the following: survival, creative, spectator and adventure.

/gamemode <gamemode>

/gamemode survival

/gamemode creative

/gamemode adventure
/gamemode spectator

/stop This command will stop your server (works the same way as the stop button in the panel's console) /stop
/restart This command will restart your server (works the same way as the restart button in the panel's console) /restart
/whitelist The command itself doesn't do anything, you need additional arguments for it to work, you can toggle on/off whitelist, add and remove players from whitelist

/whitelist on      ||    /whitelist off

/whitelist add <username>

/whitelist add MelonOof

/whitelist remove <username>

/whitelist remove MelonOof

/whitelist list

/worldborder

Manage the world border.

With this command you can:
Increases or decreases the world border diameter; Recenter the world boundary and a lot more

/worldborder add <diameter>

/worldborder set <diameter>

/worldborder get

/ban Ban players permanently from your server

/ban <username> [<reason>] The ban's reason is optional

/ban MelonOof Too Juicy with this command, the player MelonOof is getting banned because of the following reason: "Too Juicy"

/pardon Unban players from your server

/pardon <username>

/pardon MelonOof

/setworldspawn Set the server's default (re)spawn point the the location you are at /setworldspawn

/tp

/teleport

Teleport to a location, teleport a player to a location or teleport to a player

/tp <x> <y> <z>

/tp <username> <x> <y> <z>

/tp <username> <username>

/weather Sets the weather to one of the following clear|rain|thunder with an optional duration in ticks (1 second = 20 ticks)

/weather <weather> [<duration>]

/weather clear 200 sets the weather to clear for 10 seconds

/give Give yourself or someone else one or multiple items /give <username> <item> [<amount>]
/help Get to know about any other command you may need, the ones listed here are the essential ones for a server administrator /help